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Royalty Clerk

Texas oil lease · RRC district 08 · Lease 45812

Producing

RAWHIDE STATE

Rawhide State is an oil lease in Reeves County, Texas, operated by U.S. Energy Development Corp in the Wolfbone (Trend Area) field. The Railroad Commission shows 20,757 bbl of oil in the 12 months through Jul 2026.

Oil lease dossier · 2 wells

20,757bbl oil, last 12 months−15% vs prior year
Operator
U.S. Energy Development Corp
County
Reeves County
Field
Wolfbone (Trend Area)
RRC lease
08-45812

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Where it sits

This county

Reeves CountyReevesWinklerWardLovingReeves County
Reeves County · RRC district 08Open Reeves County →
Gas, last 12 months
67,598 mcf
Oil in Jul 2026
1,589 bbl
Reporting to the state
since Jan 2020
Wells
2

Production

Month by month, from the state record

What the Railroad Commission says this oil lease produced. Oil is in barrels (bbl). Gas is in thousand cubic feet (mcf).

Oil output fell 15% over the last 12 months

20,757 bbl in the 12 months through Jul 2026, against 24,499 bbl in the 12 months before.

  • Oil (bars, left axis)
  • Gas (line, right axis)
  • Last 12 months
Oil output fell 15% over the last 12 monthsMonthly oil production and gas for RAWHIDE STATE, Aug 2023 to Jul 2026. Oil output fell 15% over the last 12 months. 20,757 bbl in the 12 months through Jul 2026, against 24,499 bbl in the 12 months before.Last 12 months: 20,757 bblbbl per monthmcf per month001,0002,5002,0005,0003,0007,5004,00010kOct 23Jan 24AprJulOctJan 25AprJulOctJan 26AprJul
Oil output fell 15% over the last 12 monthsMonthly oil production and gas for RAWHIDE STATE, Aug 2023 to Jul 2026. Oil output fell 15% over the last 12 months. 20,757 bbl in the 12 months through Jul 2026, against 24,499 bbl in the 12 months before.Last 12 monthsbbl per monthmcf per month001,0002,5002,0005,0003,0007,5004,00010kJan 24JulJan 25JulJan 26Jul

SourceTexas Railroad Commission Production Data Query, oil lease 45812, district 08. Reported through Jul 2026. The state revises recent months.

Gas disposition

Where the gas went

Every month the operator tells the state where each mcf of gas went, using a code. The code decides how your gas is paid.

Since Apr 2025 the lease's gas goes to a transmission line instead of a processing plant

Where gas goes decides how it is paid: processed gas can carry plant products and processing fees, gas sold straight to a pipeline usually does not. Flaring peaked at 16.9% of the gas in Dec 2025.

  • Processing plant (3)
  • Transmission line (2)
  • Flared (4)
Since Apr 2025 the lease's gas goes to a transmission line instead of a processing plantShare of RAWHIDE STATE gas by disposition code each month, Aug 2023 to Jul 2026. Since Apr 2025 the lease's gas goes to a transmission line instead of a processing plant. Where gas goes decides how it is paid: processed gas can carry plant products and processing fees, gas sold straight to a pipeline usually does not. Flaring peaked at 16.9% of the gas in Dec 2025.Share of the lease’s gas by disposition code, per month0%50%100%Apr 2025: plant to lineFlared 16.9%Oct 23Jan 24AprJulOctJan 25AprJulOctJan 26AprJul
Since Apr 2025 the lease's gas goes to a transmission line instead of a processing plantShare of RAWHIDE STATE gas by disposition code each month, Aug 2023 to Jul 2026. Since Apr 2025 the lease's gas goes to a transmission line instead of a processing plant. Where gas goes decides how it is paid: processed gas can carry plant products and processing fees, gas sold straight to a pipeline usually does not. Flaring peaked at 16.9% of the gas in Dec 2025.Share of gas by disposition code0%50%100%Apr 25: plant to lineFlared 16.9%Jan 24JulJan 25JulJan 26Jul

SourceTexas Railroad Commission Production Data Query, gas disposition by code, lease 45812, district 08. Reported through Jul 2026.

Processing plant (3)

Sent to a gas plant that pulls out natural gas liquids. Your statement should show plant products, and may show processing fees.

Transmission line (2)

Sold straight into a pipeline without processing. Processing fees on your statement would be worth asking about.

Flared (4)

Burned off or vented, not sold. It pays no royalty. More than 3% in a month is worth watching.

Over the last 12 months, 6.4% of the gas was flared. 8 months went above 3%, which we mark in the ledger below.

Operator history

Who has run this lease

The operator runs the wells and pays your royalty. When the operator changes, payments often slip for a month or two.

The operator changed once, most recently in Apr 2025

If your statements skip or shrink around a change, ask the new operator's owner relations department whether the month is in suspense.

Operators of this lease over timeCog Operating LLC, Jan 2020 to Mar 2025; U.S. Energy Development Corp, Apr 2025 to Jul 20262020202120222023202420252026Changed Apr 2025Cog Operating LLCJan 2020 to Mar 2025U.S. Energy Development CorpApr 2025 to now
Operators of this lease over timeCog Operating LLC, Jan 2020 to Mar 2025; U.S. Energy Development Corp, Apr 2025 to Jul 20262020202120222023202420252026Changed Apr 2025Cog Operating LLCJan 2020 to Mar 2025U.S. Energy Development CorpApr 2025 to now

SourceTexas Railroad Commission Production Data Query, operator by month. Reported through Jul 2026.

Wells

2 wells on this lease

Every well the Railroad Commission links to oil lease 45812 in district 08. The API number is the state’s ID for a well.
Wells on RAWHIDE STATE
API numberWell no.Status
42-389-33551401HActive
42-389-34674402HActive

SourceTexas Railroad Commission Wellbore Query, district 08, lease 45812.

Who buys and gathers

Who moves and buys this lease's production

The operator files a Form P-4 with the Railroad Commission naming the companies authorised to gather and buy the oil and gas. The buyer's price is the one your royalty is figured on.

  • Oil

    Oryx Delaware Oil Transport LLC gathers it.

    100% of it, on the list since Apr 1, 2025

  • Gas from oil wells

    Energy Transfer Company buys and gathers it.

    Energy Transfer Company buys it: 100% of it, on the list since Nov 1, 2015 · Energy Transfer Company gathers it: 100% of it, on the list since Nov 1, 2015

Companies that used to be listed: Etp Crude LLC (gathers it, until Apr 1, 2025); Plains Marketing, L.p. (gathers it, until Apr 1, 2025).

SourceRailroad Commission of Texas, Form P-4 file, dated Sep 24, 2026 (source). A listed company is authorised to move or buy the production; the state does not say what it paid.

Who buys my oil and gasIs my oil price fair?

Unit and wells

640 acres on the newest permit

Acres and wells as the operator filed them on its Railroad Commission drilling permits. Your decimal is your net acres over the unit acres, so this is the number to hold your division order against.
Wells on the permits
33 not plugged
Horizontal
3
First completion
Mar 30, 2012
Latest permit
Feb 12, 2025
Wells and acres on the permits for Rawhide State
API numberWell no.Acreson the permit
42-389-33098403H640
42-389-34674402H640
42-389-33551401H641.10

SourceRailroad Commission of Texas, drilling permits and wellbore file, Sep 26, 2026 (source 1, source 2). The acres are what the operator filed; they are not a survey.

Check my decimal against the unit

Estimator

Estimate your royalty for this lease

A rough check before you look at a statement: the state volumes times your decimal, priced at WTI and Henry Hub.

Estimator

What could your check be?

Your decimal interest is the small number on your division order that says what share of the whole lease (8/8ths) is yours. Type it in and we apply it to what the state says RAWHIDE STATE sold each month.

For example 0.00097656, or a fraction like 1/1024.

Dollars per barrel. Your statements show the gap your operator uses. Leave 0 to price oil at WTI.

Your estimate appears here

Enter your decimal to see an estimated royalty for each of the last 12 months this lease reported. Nothing you type leaves your browser.

An estimate, not your check

It ignores gathering and processing fees, taxes, plant products and the price your operator actually gets, so your statement will differ. Use it as a ceiling to compare against. Regional gas prices are often below Henry Hub.

Ledger

36 months, newest first

Compare these numbers with your statements. Your share of a month is the “Oil sold” volume times your decimal. Scroll sideways on a phone.
Monthly production, disposition and prices for RAWHIDE STATE
MonthOil producedbblOil soldbblGas producedmcfGas soldmcf, codes 2+3Flaredmcf, code 4WTI$ per bblHenry Hub$ per MMBtu
Jul 2026U.S. Energy1,5891,7084,9744,548426$80.46$2.89
Jun 2026U.S. Energy1,5361,4254,8924,274618$84.81$3.15
May 2026U.S. Energy1,6211,8354,8884,79494$102.13$2.94
Apr 2026U.S. Energy1,8701,8704,7524,67577$100.32$2.77
Mar 2026U.S. Energy1,4821,6435,2314,673558$91.38$3.04
Feb 2026U.S. Energy1,5711,4964,6534,57776$64.51$3.62
Jan 2026U.S. Energy2,0201,9455,4515,351100$60.04$7.72
Dec 2025U.S. Energy2,1182,0547,1515,9411,210$57.97$4.26
Nov 2025U.S. Energy1,4921,4565,1114,252859$60.06$3.79
Oct 2025U.S. Energy1,6051,6975,0745,0740$60.89$3.19
Sep 2025U.S. Energy1,8551,7388,7158,63580$63.96$2.97
Aug 2025U.S. Energy1,9981,9546,7066,468238$64.86$2.91
Jul 2025U.S. Energy1,5551,6386,2365,893343$68.39$3.20
Jun 2025U.S. Energy1,8281,9096,4396,4390$68.17$3.02
May 2025U.S. Energy1,7651,5927,0847,0840$62.17$3.12
Apr 2025U.S. Energy2,4892,5178,5068,403103$63.54$3.42
Mar 2025Cog Operating2,2392,3346,4356,4350$68.24$4.12
Feb 2025Cog Operating2,0821,8795,6745,6740$71.53$4.19
Jan 2025Cog Operating2,1202,1946,1316,1310$75.74$4.13
Dec 2024Cog Operating1,9021,9074,7844,7840$70.12$3.01
Nov 2024Cog Operating1,9381,9094,7874,7870$69.95$2.12
Oct 2024Cog Operating2,0502,0765,4665,4660$71.99$2.20
Sep 2024Cog Operating2,1092,3766,1386,1380$70.24$2.28
Aug 2024Cog Operating2,4222,1626,8856,8850$76.68$1.99
Jul 2024Cog Operating3,0222,9436,9106,9100$81.80$2.07
Jun 2024Cog Operating2,9563,1477,9687,9680$79.77$2.54
May 2024Cog Operating3,1502,887000$80.02$2.12
Apr 2024Cog Operating6957891,3461,3460$85.35$1.60
Mar 2024Cog Operating3,7233,7607,7797,7790$81.28$1.49
Feb 2024Cog Operating2,4762,3854,9604,9600$77.25$1.72
Jan 2024Cog Operating9658831,7031,7030$74.15$3.18
Dec 2023Cog Operating1,1561,2943,1433,1430$71.90$2.52
Nov 2023Cog Operating1,7411,6753,5723,5720$77.69$2.71
Oct 2023Cog Operating1,5941,7973,9643,9640$85.64$2.98
Sep 2023Cog Operating1,9191,7712,7622,582180$89.43$2.64
Aug 2023Cog Operating7916571,1291,1290$81.39$2.58

No report filed More than 3% of gas flared

SourceVolumes: Texas Railroad Commission Production Data Query, reported through Jul 2026. Prices: EIA WTI Cushing spot and Henry Hub spot, monthly, through Aug 2026. “Gas sold” is gas sent to a transmission line (code 2) or a plant (code 3).

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Around this lease

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Everything on this page connects to the operator, field and county records. Start from any of them.

This lease belongs to

OperatorU.S. Energy Development CorpFieldWolfbone (Trend Area)CountyReeves County

U.S. Energy Development Corp in Reeves County

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Wolfbone (Trend Area) field

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Drilling permits within 10 km

How to read this page

Questions owners ask

What is a decimal interest?

It is your share of the whole lease, written as a decimal. A 1/4 royalty on 5 net acres in a 1,280-acre unit is 1/4 × 5 ÷ 1,280 = 0.00097656. Your division order states yours.

How do I use this page to check a royalty check?

Take the “Oil sold” volume for the month the check covers and multiply it by your decimal. The answer should match the barrels on your statement. If it does not, upload the statement and we will show where the two differ.

Why is the newest month Jul 2026?

The Railroad Commission publishes production two to three months after the fact and revises recent months. We re-pull the latest three months on every update.

Does this page show what my check should be?

No. It shows what the state recorded. Prices, fees and taxes depend on your lease and on what your operator gets for the oil and gas. The estimator gives a ceiling to compare against.

Sources and method

Where these numbers come from

  • Production and disposition by month: Texas Railroad Commission Production Data Query, oil lease 45812, district 08, reported through Jul 2026.
  • Wells: Texas Railroad Commission Wellbore Query.
  • Prices: U.S. Energy Information Administration, WTI Cushing spot and Henry Hub spot, monthly.
  • Page updated Sep 28, 2026.

We show the state’s numbers as filed. Where the state has no report for a month, we say so instead of guessing.